Yesterday was a very very tough day. A funeral, a service for the recently deceased wife of a cousin of mine. He is a year younger than I, she was about six years younger, and they'd been married for 35 years. A long time. I was able to spend just a few moments with him, and a bit more with his sisters, (it was a pretty good sized brood, three sons and, I believe, five daughters), and the son of the deceased. I'd not seen some of them in more than 30 years, and a few of the others only in the moments available for such things when my own parents died and we'd made the 19-hour-long drive to the area for that. We caught up, briefly, on some things. Got to see a few others who aren't in the extended family, but who I had known as a child. LOONG time ago.
I didn't stay for the whole thing, Wife has not been doing well and I didn't want to leave her along for too long. It was a 25 mile drive each way, mostly on freeways, but still more than half an hour. She'd had a bad night and a bad few days.
One thing that they did was nice, they made a video of the proceedings, including about 15 minutes of photographs of her at various points in her life. She had touched many lives, many. I guess her room was ready. We shall see her again, and she is now free from the pain of her long illnesses.
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Our passage for today from the Old Testament is chapters 34, 35, and 36 of the Exodus.
The last two, 35 and 36 have to do with the construction and furnishing of the Tabernacle
Chapter 34 gets into some "stuff". That includes the Lord's commandment to DISCRIMINATE. I know that word gives some people hives. Tough. The Lord Almighty did not, and does not, flinch from calling out evil, including vile and evil cultures and belief systems. So, no, your personal belief and whims, or those of anyone else, are NOT worthy if they are contrary to His commandments. That should make all of us careful at the very least, and, likewise, hesitate to form alliances with evildoers and to elevate preachers of evil to equality with the truth. And I've seen it. Like in the "pulpit-sharing" programs between nominally Christian groups, and Muslims. It's wrong, and condemned, as wrong as alliances with and dalliance among the followers of Ba'al, Molech, Asherah, Dagon, and Set. Yet done to this day: we just saw Moslems in an Anglican church in England, and have seen cases at least as bad here in this country. The Lord condemns being yoked with evil. Then or now. All cultures, religions, and beliefs are NOT equally worthy and valid. He said so.
There is much more here, and I urge careful consideration of all of it. It is truly said that there are no really new sins, just embellishments on old ones. The ones they -- and now we -- winked at, came back to harm them, and the same is happening today.
Exodus 34
1 And the
LORD said unto Moses, Hew thee two tables of stone like unto the first:
and I will write upon these tables the words that were in the first
tables, which thou brakest.
2 And be ready in the morning, and come up in the morning
unto mount Sinai, and present thyself there to me in the top of the
mount. 3 And
no man shall come up with thee, neither let any man be seen throughout
all the mount; neither let the flocks nor herds feed before that mount.
4 And he hewed
two tables of stone like unto the first; and Moses rose up early in the
morning, and went up unto mount Sinai, as the LORD had commanded him,
and took in his hand the two tables of stone.
5 And the LORD descended in the cloud,
and stood with him there, and proclaimed the name of the LORD.
6 And the LORD passed
by before him, and proclaimed, The LORD, The LORD God, merciful and
gracious, long-suffering, and abundant in goodness and truth,
7 Keeping mercy for
thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, and that will
by no means clear the guilty; visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon
the children, and upon the children's children, unto the third and to
the fourth generation.
8 And Moses made haste, and bowed his head toward the earth, and worshipped. 9
And he said, If now I have found grace in thy sight, O LORD, let my
LORD, I pray thee, go among us; for it is a stiffnecked people; and
pardon our iniquity and our sin, and take us for thine inheritance.
10 And he said,
Behold, I make a covenant: before all thy people I will do marvels, such
as have not been done in all the earth, nor in any nation: and all the
people among which thou art shall see the work of the LORD: for it is a
terrible thing that I will do with thee.
11 Observe thou that which I command thee
this day: behold, I drive out before thee the Amorite, and the
Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, and the Hivite, and the
Jebusite. 12
Take heed to thyself, lest thou make a covenant with the inhabitants of
the land whither thou goest, lest it be for a snare in the midst of
thee: 13 But
ye shall destroy their altars, break their images, and cut down their
groves: 14 For
thou shalt worship no other god: for the LORD, whose name is Jealous,
is a jealous God: 15
Lest thou make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, and they go
a whoring after their gods, and do sacrifice unto their gods, and one
call thee, and thou eat of his sacrifice;
16 And thou take of their daughters unto thy
sons, and their daughters go a whoring after their gods, and make thy
sons go a whoring after their gods.
17 Thou shalt make thee no molten gods. 18
The feast of unleavened bread shalt thou keep. Seven days thou shalt
eat unleavened bread, as I commanded thee, in the time of the month
Abib: for in the month Abib thou camest out from Egypt.
19 All that openeth the matrix
is mine; and every firstling among thy cattle, whether ox or sheep,
that is male. 20
But the firstling of an ass thou shalt redeem with a lamb: and if thou
redeem him not, then shalt thou break his neck. All the firstborn of thy
sons thou shalt redeem. And none shall appear before me empty.
21 Six days thou shalt
work, but on the seventh day thou shalt rest: in earing time and in
harvest thou shalt rest.
22 And thou shalt observe the feast of weeks, of the
firstfruits of wheat harvest, and the feast of ingathering at the year's
end. 23
Thrice in the year shall all your men children appear before the LORD
God, the God of Israel.
24 For I will cast out the nations before thee, and enlarge
thy borders: neither shall any man desire thy land, when thou shalt go
up to appear before the LORD thy God thrice in the year.
25 Thou shalt not offer the
blood of my sacrifice with leaven; neither shall the sacrifice of the
feast of the passover be left unto the morning.
26 The first of the firstfruits of thy
land thou shalt bring unto the house of the LORD thy God. Thou shalt
not seethe a kid in his mother's milk.
27 And the LORD said unto Moses, Write thou
these words: for after the tenor of these words I have made a covenant
with thee and with Israel.
28 And he was there with the LORD forty days and forty
nights; he did neither eat bread, nor drink water. And he wrote upon the
tables the words of the covenant, the ten commandments.
29 And it came to pass, when
Moses came down from mount Sinai with the two tables of testimony in
Moses' hand, when he came down from the mount, that Moses wist not that
the skin of his face shone while he talked with him.
30 And when Aaron and all the
children of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face shone; and
they were afraid to come nigh him.
31 And Moses called unto them; and Aaron and all
the rulers of the congregation returned unto him: and Moses talked with
them. 32 And
afterward all the children of Israel came nigh: and he gave them in
commandment all that the LORD had spoken with him in mount Sinai.
33 And till Moses had done speaking with them, he put a vail on his face. 34
But when Moses went in before the LORD to speak with him, he took the
vail off, until he came out. And he came out, and spake unto the
children of Israel that which he was commanded.
35 And the children of Israel saw the
face of Moses, that the skin of Moses' face shone: and Moses put the
vail upon his face again, until he went in to speak with him.
Exodus 35
1 And Moses
gathered all the congregation of the children of Israel together, and
said unto them, These are the words which the LORD hath commanded, that
ye should do them. 2
Six days shall work be done, but on the seventh day there shall be to
you an holy day, a sabbath of rest to the LORD: whosoever doeth work
therein shall be put to death.
3 Ye shall kindle no fire throughout your habitations upon the sabbath day. 4
And Moses spake unto all the congregation of the children of Israel,
saying, This is the thing which the LORD commanded, saying,
5 Take ye from among you
an offering unto the LORD: whosoever is of a willing heart, let him
bring it, an offering of the LORD; gold, and silver, and brass,
6 And blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair, 7 And rams' skins dyed red, and badgers' skins, and shittim wood, 8
And oil for the light, and spices for anointing oil, and for the sweet
incense, 9 And
onyx stones, and stones to be set for the ephod, and for the
breastplate. 10
And every wise hearted among you shall come, and make all that the LORD
hath commanded; 11
The tabernacle, his tent, and his covering, his taches, and his boards,
his bars, his pillars, and his sockets,
12 The ark, and the staves thereof, with the
mercy seat, and the vail of the covering,
13 The table, and his staves, and all his vessels, and the showbread, 14
The candlestick also for the light, and his furniture, and his lamps,
with the oil for the light,
15 And the incense altar, and his staves, and the
anointing oil, and the sweet incense, and the hanging for the door at
the entering in of the tabernacle,
16 The altar of burnt offering, with his brazen
grate, his staves, and all his vessels, the laver and his foot,
17 The hangings of the
court, his pillars, and their sockets, and the hanging for the door of
the court, 18 The pins of the tabernacle, and the pins of the court, and their cords, 19
The cloths of service, to do service in the holy place, the holy
garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, to minister
in the priest's office.
20 And all the congregation of the children of Israel
departed from the presence of Moses.
21 And they came, every one whose heart stirred
him up, and every one whom his spirit made willing, and they brought the
LORD's offering to the work of the tabernacle of the congregation, and
for all his service, and for the holy garments.
22 And they came, both men and women,
as many as were willing hearted, and brought bracelets, and earrings,
and rings, and tablets, all jewels of gold: and every man that offered,
offered an offering of gold unto the LORD.
23 And every man, with whom was found blue,
and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair, and red skins
of rams, and badgers' skins, brought them.
24 Every one that did offer an offering of
silver and brass brought the LORD's offering: and every man, with whom
was found shittim wood for any work of the service, brought it.
25 And all the women
that were wise hearted did spin with their hands, and brought that which
they had spun, both of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, and of fine
linen. 26 And all the women whose heart stirred them up in wisdom spun goats' hair. 27
And the rulers brought onyx stones, and stones to be set, for the
ephod, and for the breastplate;
28 And spice, and oil for the light, and for the
anointing oil, and for the sweet incense.
29 The children of Israel brought a willing
offering unto the LORD, every man and woman, whose heart made them
willing to bring for all manner of work, which the LORD had commanded to
be made by the hand of Moses.
30 And Moses said unto the children of Israel, See, the
LORD hath called by name Bezaleel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of
the tribe of Judah; 31
And he hath filled him with the spirit of God, in wisdom, in
understanding, and in knowledge, and in all manner of workmanship;
32 And to devise curious works, to work in gold, and in silver, and in brass, 33
And in the cutting of stones, to set them, and in carving of wood, to
make any manner of cunning work.
34 And he hath put in his heart that he may teach,
both he, and Aholiab, the son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan.
35 Them hath he
filled with wisdom of heart, to work all manner of work, of the
engraver, and of the cunning workman, and of the embroiderer, in blue,
and in purple, in scarlet, and in fine linen, and of the weaver, even of
them that do any work, and of those that devise cunning work.
Exodus 36
1 Then
wrought Bezaleel and Aholiab, and every wise hearted man, in whom the
LORD put wisdom and understanding to know how to work all manner of work
for the service of the sanctuary, according to all that the LORD had
commanded. 2
And Moses called Bezaleel and Aholiab, and every wise hearted man, in
whose heart the LORD had put wisdom, even every one whose heart stirred
him up to come unto the work to do it:
3 And they received of Moses all the offering,
which the children of Israel had brought for the work of the service of
the sanctuary, to make it withal. And they brought yet unto him free
offerings every morning.
4 And all the wise men, that wrought all the work of the
sanctuary, came every man from his work which they made;
5 And they spake unto Moses,
saying, The people bring much more than enough for the service of the
work, which the LORD commanded to make.
6 And Moses gave commandment, and they caused
it to be proclaimed throughout the camp, saying, Let neither man nor
woman make any more work for the offering of the sanctuary. So the
people were restrained from bringing.
7 For the stuff they had was sufficient for all
the work to make it, and too much.
8 And every wise hearted man among them that
wrought the work of the tabernacle made ten curtains of fine twined
linen, and blue, and purple, and scarlet: with cherubim of cunning work
made he them. 9
The length of one curtain was twenty and eight cubits, and the breadth
of one curtain four cubits: the curtains were all of one size.
10 And he coupled the
five curtains one unto another: and the other five curtains he coupled
one unto another. 11
And he made loops of blue on the edge of one curtain from the selvedge
in the coupling: likewise he made in the uttermost side of another
curtain, in the coupling of the second.
12 Fifty loops made he in one curtain, and
fifty loops made he in the edge of the curtain which was in the coupling
of the second: the loops held one curtain to another.
13 And he made fifty taches of
gold, and coupled the curtains one unto another with the taches: so it
became one tabernacle.
14 And he made curtains of goats' hair for the tent over the
tabernacle: eleven curtains he made them.
15 The length of one curtain was thirty
cubits, and four cubits was the breadth of one curtain: the eleven
curtains were of one size.
16 And he coupled five curtains by themselves, and six curtains by themselves. 17
And he made fifty loops upon the uttermost edge of the curtain in the
coupling, and fifty loops made he upon the edge of the curtain which
coupleth the second. 18
And he made fifty taches of brass to couple the tent together, that it
might be one. 19
And he made a covering for the tent of rams' skins dyed red, and a
covering of badgers' skins above that.
20 And he made boards for the tabernacle of shittim wood, standing up. 21
The length of a board was ten cubits, and the breadth of a board one
cubit and a half. 22
One board had two tenons, equally distant one from another: thus did he
make for all the boards of the tabernacle.
23 And he made boards for the tabernacle;
twenty boards for the south side southward:
24 And forty sockets of silver he made
under the twenty boards; two sockets under one board for his two tenons,
and two sockets under another board for his two tenons.
25 And for the other side of
the tabernacle, which is toward the north corner, he made twenty boards,
26 And their
forty sockets of silver; two sockets under one board, and two sockets
under another board. 27 And for the sides of the tabernacle westward he made six boards. 28 And two boards made he for the corners of the tabernacle in the two sides. 29
And they were coupled beneath, and coupled together at the head
thereof, to one ring: thus he did to both of them in both the corners.
30 And there
were eight boards; and their sockets were sixteen sockets of silver,
under every board two sockets.
31 And he made bars of shittim wood; five for the
boards of the one side of the tabernacle,
32 And five bars for the boards of the other
side of the tabernacle, and five bars for the boards of the tabernacle
for the sides westward.
33 And he made the middle bar to shoot through the boards from
the one end to the other.
34 And he overlaid the boards with gold, and made their
rings of gold to be places for the bars, and overlaid the bars with
gold. 35 And
he made a vail of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen:
with cherubim made he it of cunning work.
36 And he made thereunto four pillars of
shittim wood, and overlaid them with gold: their hooks were of gold; and
he cast for them four sockets of silver.
37 And he made an hanging for the tabernacle
door of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, of
needlework; 38
And the five pillars of it with their hooks: and he overlaid their
chapiters and their fillets with gold: but their five sockets were of
brass.
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Our day's reading in the New Testament is Matthew 23, verses 1-22. Again, this is Jesus, in Jerusalem, in the last few days before the Crucifixion. An intense time.
Matthew 23:1-22
1 Then spake Jesus to the multitude, and to his disciples, 2 Saying The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses' seat: 3
All therefore whatsoever they bid you observe, that observe and do; but
do not ye after their works: for they say, and do not.
4 For they bind heavy burdens
and grievous to be borne, and lay them on men's shoulders; but they
themselves will not move them with one of their fingers.
5 But all their works they do
for to be seen of men: they make broad their phylacteries, and enlarge
the borders of their garments,
6 And love the uppermost rooms at feasts, and the chief
seats in the synagogues,
7 And greetings in the markets, and to be called of men, Rabbi, Rabbi. 8
But be not ye called Rabbi: for one is your Master, even Christ; and
all ye are brethren. 9
And call no man your father upon the earth: for one is your Father,
which is in heaven. 10 Neither be ye called masters: for one is your Master, even Christ. 11 But he that is greatest among you shall be your servant. 12
And whosoever shall exalt himself shall be abased; and he that shall
humble himself shall be exalted.
13 But woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees,
hypocrites! for ye shut up the kingdom of heaven against men: for ye
neither go in yourselves, neither suffer ye them that are entering to go
in. 14 Woe
unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye devour widows'
houses, and for a pretence make long prayer: therefore ye shall receive
the greater damnation.
15 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye
compass sea and land to make one proselyte, and when he is made, ye make
him twofold more the child of hell than yourselves.
16 Woe unto you, ye blind guides,
which say, Whosoever shall swear by the temple, it is nothing; but
whosoever shall swear by the gold of the temple, he is a debtor!
17 Ye fools and
blind: for whether is greater, the gold, or the temple that sanctifieth
the gold? 18
And, Whosoever shall swear by the altar, it is nothing; but whosoever
sweareth by the gift that is upon it, he is guilty.
19 Ye fools and blind: for whether
is greater, the gift, or the altar that sanctifieth the gift?
20 Whoso therefore
shall swear by the altar, sweareth by it, and by all things thereon.
21 And whoso
shall swear by the temple, sweareth by it, and by him that dwelleth
therein. 22
And he that shall swear by heaven, sweareth by the throne of God, and by
him that sitteth thereon.
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