Today is Holy Saturday, arguably the most somber day of the year. This is the day that we remember as the day after the Crucifixion of Jesus and the day before the Resurrection. Somber and dark.
As is our world. Indeed, a world without the Christ can't be much else than somber and dark, pained and dreary and hopeless. We see it all around us.
For example, the morning news from our region included an account of a electric utility worker flagged down by a 4-year-old boy. The words were, his parents were in jail and he couldn't wake his grandmother. The utility worker, a former police officer, investigated. Grandmother was never going to wake up, she is dead, bottles of pills found by her. The story is viewable at this link. I promise that this little boy will never see the Easter season in the same way others do, ever. His life is changed forever. And, somehow, I doubt that attendance at Sunday morning worship services celebrating the Risen Lord was scheduled for him, or for anyone else around him.
Now, multiply that by many like it.
If, perchance, I drive around the region on regular streets, meaning not the interstates nor the 4-lane divided state highways (though sometimes even then), I can see weed-covered lots where houses and businesses once stood, where children played and and adults met. I see that even some of the taverns are falling in, some finding it less costly to get their beer and wine at the "party store", and then to sit on the steps and drink themselves into oblivion. Or to take heroin, unconcerned that it may kill them. Sometimes selling (or renting) their bodies to acquire the means.
I've seen instances of sexually active 9-year-old children, doing what they've seen adults do. Sometimes they're girls, sometimes they're little boys, trafficked by those who supposedly are their protectors and guardians. And we are instructed to not be "judging". Often by those in pulpits.
The time in which Christ was walking the earth was little better, and perhaps worse. The people of Israel had, once again, been conquered and occupied by a very hostile foreign power, and living conditions were dreadful. The Temple in Jerusalem still stood, for a while. But the Romans were an occupying force, having supplanted the Macedonians, and several others before then. The temptation to compromise the Law of Moses was strong, and many did. Others chose to make their rigid adherence to their particular interpretations and traditions the focus of their lives. Those who had other traditions and interpretations were often regarded as the enemy, as bad as the worst heathens, and the internecine squabbles occupied much attention. Immorality, crime, hunger, sickness, and violence were common. Love of God was less common.
Into this came Jesus. He brought hope. He still does.
And when all seems dark and hopeless, He's still there. Whether we see Him or not.
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Our Old Testament portion is chapters 17 and 18 of 1st Samuel.
You want hopeless? The armies of the Philistines, large and fierce, and MUCH better armed (courtesy of the sort of "gun control" that always marks tyrannies) were facing down the rabble commanded by Saul. And they had a champion, one Goliath of Gath. A giant. The "six cubits and a span" mentioned here, works out to about nine feet nine inches tall. With armor and armament to fit. You want to engage in hand to hand combat with him, he with armor and a real big sword, and you with a staff or a pruning hook or something (only Saul and his son Jonathan had real swords)?
So they mocked Saul's army, and they mocked the Lord as well.
By the way, by some accounts, Goliath was a relative of David. Goliath is, by some accounts, said to be the descendant of Orpah, co-wife and full sister of Ruth, David's great grandmother. Ruth, a widow, accompanied her mother in law back to Israel, and married Boaz.
Goliath had size and power. David had the Lord. We know who won that one.
There's long been speculation about why David had five smooth stones, when only one was needed. There are those who believe that Goliath had four brothers, and the others were just in case. I don't know, and it's probably not all that important. Lots of speculations aren't.
The point is that an obviously hopeless situation, turned out to be a great victory, one we still remember. David moved. He didn't wait for Goliath to fall over, we went forward into an impossible situation.
I Samuel 17
1 Now the
Philistines gathered together their armies to battle, and were gathered
together at Shochoh, which belongeth to Judah, and pitched between
Shochoh and Azekah, in Ephesdammim.
2 And Saul and the men of Israel were gathered
together, and pitched by the valley of Elah, and set the battle in array
against the Philistines.
3 And the Philistines stood on a mountain on the one side,
and Israel stood on a mountain on the other side: and there was a valley
between them. 4
And there went out a champion out of the camp of the Philistines, named
Goliath, of Gath, whose height was six cubits and a span.
5 And he had an helmet of
brass upon his head, and he was armed with a coat of mail; and the
weight of the coat was five thousand shekels of brass.
6 And he had greaves of brass
upon his legs, and a target of brass between his shoulders.
7 And the staff of his
spear was like a weaver's beam; and his spear's head weighed six hundred
shekels of iron: and one bearing a shield went before him.
8 And he stood and cried
unto the armies of Israel, and said unto them, Why are ye come out to
set your battle in array? am not I a Philistine, and ye servants to
Saul? choose you a man for you, and let him come down to me.
9 If he be able to fight
with me, and to kill me, then will we be your servants: but if I prevail
against him, and kill him, then shall ye be our servants, and serve us.
10 And the
Philistine said, I defy the armies of Israel this day; give me a man,
that we may fight together.
11 When Saul and all Israel heard those words of the
Philistine, they were dismayed, and greatly afraid.
12 Now David was the son of that
Ephrathite of Bethlehemjudah, whose name was Jesse; and he had eight
sons: and the man went among men for an old man in the days of Saul.
13 And the three
eldest sons of Jesse went and followed Saul to the battle: and the names
of his three sons that went to the battle were Eliab the firstborn, and
next unto him Abinadab, and the third Shammah.
14 And David was the youngest: and the three eldest followed Saul. 15
But David went and returned from Saul to feed his father's sheep at
Bethlehem. 16
And the Philistine drew near morning and evening, and presented himself
forty days. 17
And Jesse said unto David his son, Take now for thy brethren an ephah
of this parched corn, and these ten loaves, and run to the camp of thy
brethren; 18
And carry these ten cheeses unto the captain of their thousand, and look
how thy brethren fare, and take their pledge.
19 Now Saul, and they, and all the men
of Israel, were in the valley of Elah, fighting with the Philistines.
20 And David
rose up early in the morning, and left the sheep with a keeper, and
took, and went, as Jesse had commanded him; and he came to the trench,
as the host was going forth to the fight, and shouted for the battle.
21 For Israel
and the Philistines had put the battle in array, army against army.
22 And David left
his carriage in the hand of the keeper of the carriage, and ran into the
army, and came and saluted his brethren.
23 And as he talked with them, behold, there
came up the champion, the Philistine of Gath, Goliath by name, out of
the armies of the Philistines, and spake according to the same words:
and David heard them.
24 And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from
him, and were sore afraid.
25 And the men of Israel said, Have ye seen this man that
is come up? surely to defy Israel is he come up: and it shall be, that
the man who killeth him, the king will enrich him with great riches, and
will give him his daughter, and make his father's house free in Israel.
26 And David
spake to the men that stood by him, saying, What shall be done to the
man that killeth this Philistine, and taketh away the reproach from
Israel? for who is this uncircumcised Philistine, that he should defy
the armies of the living God?
27 And the people answered him after this manner,
saying, So shall it be done to the man that killeth him.
28 And Eliab his eldest
brother heard when he spake unto the men; and Eliab's anger was kindled
against David, and he said, Why camest thou down hither? and with whom
hast thou left those few sheep in the wilderness? I know thy pride, and
the naughtiness of thine heart; for thou art come down that thou
mightest see the battle.
29 And David said, What have I now done? Is there not a cause? 30
And he turned from him toward another, and spake after the same manner:
and the people answered him again after the former manner.
31 And when the words were
heard which David spake, they rehearsed them before Saul: and he sent
for him. 32
And David said to Saul, Let no man's heart fail because of him; thy
servant will go and fight with this Philistine.
33 And Saul said to David, Thou art
not able to go against this Philistine to fight with him: for thou art
but a youth, and he a man of war from his youth.
34 And David said unto Saul, Thy
servant kept his father's sheep, and there came a lion, and a bear, and
took a lamb out of the flock:
35 And I went out after him, and smote him, and
delivered it out of his mouth: and when he arose against me, I caught
him by his beard, and smote him, and slew him.
36 Thy servant slew both the lion and
the bear: and this uncircumcised Philistine shall be as one of them,
seeing he hath defied the armies of the living God.
37 David said moreover, The LORD
that delivered me out of the paw of the lion, and out of the paw of the
bear, he will deliver me out of the hand of this Philistine. And Saul
said unto David, Go, and the LORD be with thee.
38 And Saul armed David with his
armor, and he put an helmet of brass upon his head; also he armed him
with a coat of mail. 39
And David girded his sword upon his armor, and he assayed to go; for he
had not proved it. And David said unto Saul, I cannot go with these;
for I have not proved them. And David put them off him.
40 And he took his staff in
his hand, and chose him five smooth stones out of the brook, and put
them in a shepherd's bag which he had, even in a scrip; and his sling
was in his hand: and he drew near to the Philistine.
41 And the Philistine came on and
drew near unto David; and the man that bare the shield went before him.
42 And when
the Philistine looked about, and saw David, he disdained him: for he was
but a youth, and ruddy, and of a fair countenance.
43 And the Philistine said unto
David, Am I a dog, that thou comest to me with staves? And the
Philistine cursed David by his gods.
44 And the Philistine said to David, Come to me,
and I will give thy flesh unto the fowls of the air, and to the beasts
of the field. 45
Then said David to the Philistine, Thou comest to me with a sword, and
with a spear, and with a shield: but I come to thee in the name of the
LORD of hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, whom thou hast defied.
46 This day
will the LORD deliver thee into mine hand; and I will smite thee, and
take thine head from thee; and I will give the carcasses of the host of
the Philistines this day unto the fowls of the air, and to the wild
beasts of the earth; that all the earth may know that there is a God in
Israel. 47 And
all this assembly shall know that the LORD saveth not with sword and
spear: for the battle is the LORD's, and he will give you into our
hands. 48 And
it came to pass, when the Philistine arose, and came, and drew nigh to
meet David, that David hastened, and ran toward the army to meet the
Philistine. 49
And David put his hand in his bag, and took thence a stone, and slang
it, and smote the Philistine in his forehead, that the stone sunk into
his forehead; and he fell upon his face to the earth.
50 So David prevailed over the
Philistine with a sling and with a stone, and smote the Philistine, and
slew him; but there was no sword in the hand of David.
51 Therefore David ran, and
stood upon the Philistine, and took his sword, and drew it out of the
sheath thereof, and slew him, and cut off his head therewith. And when
the Philistines saw their champion was dead, they fled.
52 And the men of Israel and
of Judah arose, and shouted, and pursued the Philistines, until thou
come to the valley, and to the gates of Ekron. And the wounded of the
Philistines fell down by the way to Shaaraim, even unto Gath, and unto
Ekron. 53 And
the children of Israel returned from chasing after the Philistines, and
they spoiled their tents.
54 And David took the head of the Philistine, and brought it
to Jerusalem; but he put his armor in his tent.
55 And when Saul saw David go forth
against the Philistine, he said unto Abner, the captain of the host,
Abner, whose son is this youth? And Abner said, As thy soul liveth, O
king, I cannot tell. 56 And the king said, Inquire thou whose son the stripling is. 57
And as David returned from the slaughter of the Philistine, Abner took
him, and brought him before Saul with the head of the Philistine in his
hand. 58 And
Saul said to him, Whose son art thou, thou young man? And David
answered, I am the son of thy servant Jesse the Bethlehemite.
I Samuel 18
1 And it came
to pass, when he had made an end of speaking unto Saul, that the soul
of Jonathan was knit with the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as
his own soul. 2
And Saul took him that day, and would let him go no more home to his
father's house. 3
Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his
own soul. 4
And Jonathan stripped himself of the robe that was upon him, and gave it
to David, and his garments, even to his sword, and to his bow, and to
his girdle. 5
And David went out whithersoever Saul sent him, and behaved himself
wisely: and Saul set him over the men of war, and he was accepted in the
sight of all the people, and also in the sight of Saul's servants.
6 And it came to
pass as they came, when David was returned from the slaughter of the
Philistine, that the women came out of all cities of Israel, singing and
dancing, to meet king Saul, with tabrets, with joy, and with
instruments of music.
7 And the women answered one another as they played, and said,
Saul hath slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands.
8 And Saul was very wroth,
and the saying displeased him; and he said, They have ascribed unto
David ten thousands, and to me they have ascribed but thousands: and
what can he have more but the kingdom?
9 And Saul eyed David from that day and forward. 10
And it came to pass on the morrow, that the evil spirit from God came
upon Saul, and he prophesied in the midst of the house: and David played
with his hand, as at other times: and there was a javelin in Saul's
hand. 11 And
Saul cast the javelin; for he said, I will smite David even to the wall
with it. And David avoided out of his presence twice.
12 And Saul was afraid of David,
because the LORD was with him, and was departed from Saul.
13 Therefore Saul removed
him from him, and made him his captain over a thousand; and he went out
and came in before the people.
14 And David behaved himself wisely in all his ways;
and the LORD was with him.
15 Wherefore when Saul saw that he behaved himself very
wisely, he was afraid of him.
16 But all Israel and Judah loved David, because he went
out and came in before them.
17 And Saul said to David, Behold my elder daughter
Merab, her will I give thee to wife: only be thou valiant for me, and
fight the LORD's battles. For Saul said, Let not mine hand be upon him,
but let the hand of the Philistines be upon him.
18 And David said unto Saul, Who am
I? and what is my life, or my father's family in Israel, that I should
be son in law to the king?
19 But it came to pass at the time when Merab Saul's
daughter should have been given to David, that she was given unto Adriel
the Meholathite to wife.
20 And Michal Saul's daughter loved David: and they told
Saul, and the thing pleased him.
21 And Saul said, I will give him her, that she may
be a snare to him, and that the hand of the Philistines may be against
him. Wherefore Saul said to David, Thou shalt this day be my son in law
in the one of the twain.
22 And Saul commanded his servants, saying, Commune with
David secretly, and say, Behold, the king hath delight in thee, and all
his servants love thee: now therefore be the king's son in law.
23 And Saul's servants
spake those words in the ears of David. And David said, Seemeth it to
you a light thing to be a king's son in law, seeing that I am a poor
man, and lightly esteemed?
24 And the servants of Saul told him, saying, On this manner spake David. 25
And Saul said, Thus shall ye say to David, The king desireth not any
dowry, but an hundred foreskins of the Philistines, to be avenged of the
king's enemies. But Saul thought to make David fall by the hand of the
Philistines. 26
And when his servants told David these words, it pleased David well to
be the king's son in law: and the days were not expired.
27 Wherefore David arose and
went, he and his men, and slew of the Philistines two hundred men; and
David brought their foreskins, and they gave them in full tale to the
king, that he might be the king's son in law. And Saul gave him Michal
his daughter to wife.
28 And Saul saw and knew that the LORD was with David, and that
Michal Saul's daughter loved him.
29 And Saul was yet the more afraid of David; and
Saul became David's enemy continually.
30 Then the princes of the Philistines went
forth: and it came to pass, after they went forth, that David behaved
himself more wisely than all the servants of Saul; so that his name was
much set by.
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Our reading in the New Testament for the day is verses 1-10 from Luke 15.
Luke 15:1-10
1 Then drew near unto him all the publicans and sinners for to hear him. 2
And the Pharisees and scribes murmured, saying, This man receiveth
sinners, and eateth with them.
3 And he spake this parable unto them, saying, 4
What man of you, having an hundred sheep, if he lose one of them, doth
not leave the ninety and nine in the wilderness, and go after that which
is lost, until he find it?
5 And when he hath found it, he layeth it on his shoulders, rejoicing. 6
And when he cometh home, he calleth together his friends and
neighbours, saying unto them, Rejoice with me; for I have found my sheep
which was lost. 7
I say unto you, that likewise joy shall be in heaven over one sinner
that repenteth, more than over ninety and nine just persons, which need
no repentance. 8
Either what woman having ten pieces of silver, if she lose one piece,
doth not light a candle, and sweep the house, and seek diligently till
she find it? 9
And when she hath found it, she calleth her friends and her neighbours
together, saying, Rejoice with me; for I have found the piece which I
had lost. 10
Likewise, I say unto you, there is joy in the presence of the angels of
God over one sinner that repenteth.
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